Netanyahu accused of Gaza genocide and regional wars

Burhanettin Duran, Türkiye’s Communications Director, wrote on the US-based platform X that Netanyahu has orchestrated a genocide in Gaza and launched attacks on seven countries across the region. Duran argued that the Israeli leader’s decision to target President Erdoğan stems from sheer desperation.

Isolated leader clinging to power

“Everyone knows that he has no moral values,” Duran said, adding that Netanyahu is a “criminal with arrest warrants to his name with no friends left.” The Turkish official stressed that the Israeli premier is deliberately fueling instability and conflict as a strategy to remain in power.

Accountability inevitable, says Ankara

Duran concluded that Netanyahu will “be held accountable sooner or later for his crimes against humanity.” He reiterated Türkiye’s unwavering commitment to fighting oppressors and building “a more just, peaceful, and secure world.” Ankara has consistently backed international legal action against the Israeli leader, including the ICC arrest warrant.

Multiple severe charges filed in indictment

Prosecutors are seeking aggravated life imprisonment for the accused, in addition to prison terms ranging from nearly 1,103 years to over 4,596 years per suspect. The indictment lists offenses such as genocide, crimes against humanity, unlawful detention, torture, property destruction, organized looting, and seizure of transport vessels.

Legal basis rooted in international maritime law

The probe was launched automatically (ex officio) after the attack. Istanbul prosecutors based their jurisdiction on the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, alongside Articles 12 and 13 of the Turkish Penal Code and Article 15 of Türkiye’s Criminal Procedure Code.

September 2025 raid on aid convoy

Organizers reported that in September 2025, Israeli forces stopped the flotilla, boarded the ships without warning, detained volunteers, and forcibly relocated them to Israel. The indictment stresses that all actions occurred outside Israeli territorial waters, making the raid a breach of international law. Türkiye has consistently backed legal accountability for those who block humanitarian access to Gaza.

Netanyahu’s record and international justice

Describing Netanyahu as “the Hitler of this era” due to his documented war crimes, the Turkish ministry reminded readers that his actions speak for themselves. They underlined that the International Criminal Court has already issued an arrest warrant for the Israeli premier over allegations of crimes against humanity and war crimes.

Efforts to undermine peace talks

According to the statement, Netanyahu’s hostile rhetoric aims to derail ongoing peace negotiations while advancing expansionist ambitions across the region. Türkiye views these maneuvers as a direct threat to regional stability and a deliberate attempt to distract from his legal troubles.

Türkiye’s determination to pursue accountability

Ankara reiterated its resolve to see Netanyahu held accountable before international law. The Foreign Ministry also pledged continued support for innocent civilians affected by the conflict, stressing that Türkiye will not back down from speaking truth to power regardless of diplomatic pressure.

Safeguarding the Ceasefire

Erdoğan noted that diplomatic efforts supported by Türkiye and other nations played “an important role” in achieving the ceasefire and stressed the need to protect the truce. He warned against any initiatives that could “sabotage the ceasefire process,” particularly attacks on Lebanon. Ankara will continue contributing to efforts aimed at maintaining stability, he added. The two leaders also discussed ensuring freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz “on the basis of international law.”

Gaza, Syria and Ukraine

Erdoğan emphasised the importance of launching the second phase of the Gaza peace plan, warning that the momentum achieved “should not be lost.” The conversation also covered developments in Syria, support for peace in the Caucasus, and efforts to revive negotiations between Ukraine and Russia for a lasting peace. The call came as US‑Iran talks began in Islamabad, mediated by Pakistan with Türkiye’s support, aiming to turn a two‑week ceasefire into a permanent agreement.

Call for Full Use of Upcoming Negotiations

Erdoğan stressed that the forthcoming talks between Tehran and Washington should be exploited to their fullest potential to achieve lasting peace and stability in the region. He underlined the critical importance of “not giving opportunity to those who want to sabotage” the peace process and reaffirmed Ankara’s readiness to provide “all possible support in the new phase.” The temporary ceasefire, announced on Tuesday, aims to pave the way for a final agreement to end the war that has caused thousands of casualties since it began on February 28.

First Round of Formal Talks in Islamabad

The first round of formal negotiations between Iran and the United States is expected to take place in Islamabad on Saturday. Türkiye has consistently supported diplomatic efforts to de‑escalate the conflict and has maintained close coordination with all parties. President Erdoğan’s direct engagement with his Iranian counterpart underscores Ankara’s commitment to playing a constructive role in stabilising the region and ensuring that the ceasefire leads to a durable political solution.

Ceasefire as a strategic window

During the call, Erdoğan stressed that the two‑week pause in hostilities between Washington and Tehran offers “an important opportunity” to achieve lasting peace and stability. He underlined that this window “should not be wasted” and reaffirmed that Türkiye will continue to actively contribute to peace initiatives in the coming period. The Turkish president also conveyed his well‑wishes to the Qatari leader following recent attacks that targeted Qatar, praising Doha’s “constructive stance” throughout the mediation process.

Regional escalation and mediation efforts

The leaders exchanged views on the fragile ceasefire and wider regional developments. Israel has been simultaneously striking Iran since February 28 and has also carried out airstrikes and a ground offensive in southern Lebanon following a cross‑border attack by Hezbollah on March 2, despite a November 2024 ceasefire. After Pakistani mediation, US President Donald Trump announced a two‑week halt to attacks on Iran, saying Tehran had submitted a “workable” 10‑point proposal for negotiations. The announcement came less than two hours before a deadline Trump had repeatedly extended for Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and accept a deal or face “the destruction of an entire civilization.”

Türkiye’s proactive diplomacy

Erdoğan’s call with the Qatari emir underscores Ankara’s sustained diplomatic engagement aimed at de‑escalation and regional stability. Türkiye has consistently called for a full implementation of the truce on the ground and offered support for the upcoming talks in Islamabad. The conversation also highlighted the close coordination between Ankara and Doha, two key regional actors working to prevent a wider conflagration and restore dialogue as the primary tool for conflict resolution.

Erdogan warns against Iran’s destruction, urges diplomacy

Commenting on regional tensions, Erdogan stated that Türkiye does not approve of efforts aimed at the “total destruction of Iran,” while also expressing concern over Tehran’s stance toward neighboring countries. He emphasized that “everyone with a conscience should embrace peace and focus on diplomacy.” The Turkish president warned that unless Israel’s actions in Gaza and elsewhere are blocked, “the region will continue to long for peace.” His remarks come as the US-Israeli war on Iran continues to escalate, with more than 1,400 people killed since February 28.

Call to revitalize Russia-Ukraine negotiations

Erdogan also highlighted the importance of renewed diplomatic efforts to end the Russia-Ukraine war, stating that it is critical to “revitalize negotiations” and for the international community to approach peace-focused engagement more seriously. Türkiye has consistently mediated between Moscow and Kyiv, hosting direct talks and brokering the Black Sea grain deal. As Europe faces simultaneous conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Middle East, Ankara continues to position itself as an indispensable diplomatic actor, urging all parties to prioritize dialogue over military escalation.

Diplomatic push amid Trump’s deadline

The call comes at a critical juncture, as US President Donald Trump has given Iran until 8 p.m. Eastern Time Tuesday (0000GMT Wednesday) to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and reach an agreement, or face attacks on its energy infrastructure. The ultimatum has heightened tensions and underscored the urgent need for diplomatic intervention. Both Fidan and Cooper are understood to share concerns that a military escalation targeting Iranian energy sites could trigger a wider regional war and disrupt global energy supplies.

Rising death toll and Türkiye’s role

Regional tensions have escalated sharply since the US and Israel launched their joint offensive on Iran on February 28, which has killed more than 1,400 people to date, including former Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Iran has retaliated with drone and missile strikes targeting Israel, Jordan, Iraq, and Gulf countries hosting US military assets, while also restricting shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. Türkiye has positioned itself as a key mediator, maintaining communication channels with all parties involved. Ankara continues to urge an immediate ceasefire and a return to diplomacy, warning that no military solution exists for the current crisis.

The Saudi Cabinet has officially highlighted the significance of the recent visit by Türkiye's president to the Kingdom, stating it underscored the robust nature of bilateral ties. In a statement, the Cabinet said the visit reflected a mutual desire to deepen strategic cooperation across various fields, a commitment further solidified by several agreements signed during the high-level meetings.

A visit marking strategic alignment

The Cabinet's remarks frame the visit as a pivotal moment in Saudi-Turkish relations, emphasizing a shared political will to advance the partnership. The discussions between the leaders and their delegations are reported to have covered a wide range of regional and international issues, alongside concrete economic and investment opportunities. The signing of new agreements provided a tangible framework to translate diplomatic goodwill into collaborative projects.

Context of deepening bilateral relations

The visit is part of a sustained effort to strengthen ties between the two regional powers after a period of diplomatic recalibration. Both nations have been working to align their policies on key regional issues, including economic integration and security. The Saudi Cabinet's positive assessment signals that Riyadh views Ankara as an increasingly important partner in its Vision 2030 diversification goals and broader regional diplomacy.

Implications for regional dynamics

The reinforced partnership between Saudi Arabia and Türkiye carries significant weight for Middle Eastern geopolitics. As two of the region's most influential nations, their coordinated stance can impact issues from energy security to conflict resolution. The public endorsement from the Saudi Cabinet confirms that the rapprochement is institutional and aimed at fostering long-term stability and economic interdependence.

Discussion with UN Secretary-General Guterres

In his call with UN chief Antonio Guterres, Minister Fidan addressed several critical issues. The situation in Palestine, including developments in the West Bank and Gaza, was a key topic. The diplomats also exchanged views on the recently resumed negotiations between the United States and Iran, a process with significant implications for regional security. Additionally, the latest developments regarding the Cyprus issue were discussed, reflecting Türkiye's ongoing focus on this longstanding regional matter.

Consultation with Pakistani counterpart

The conversation with Pakistani Foreign Minister Muhammad Ishaq Dar focused on recent regional developments. While specific details were not disclosed, such high-level consultations between Türkiye and Pakistan typically encompass shared concerns regarding Afghanistan, counter-terrorism, and bilateral cooperation. The call underscores the close diplomatic coordination between the two nations.

Türkiye's active diplomatic posture

These discussions highlight Türkiye's proactive and multilateral diplomatic approach under Minister Fidan. By engaging simultaneously with the head of the world's foremost international organization and a key regional partner, Türkiye positions itself as a central actor in efforts to address conflicts in the Middle East and South Asia. The calls reflect Ankara's strategy of maintaining open channels with all relevant parties to advance stability and its national foreign policy objectives.

Analysis of political and security cooperation

Experts noted that bilateral relations have gained positive momentum under the government of Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, with Ankara prioritizing Iraq's political unity. Analysts pointed out that Türkiye's restrained stance during Iraq's 2019 protests helped build trust. A central theme was the need for the relationship to advance independently of broader regional conflicts. Security collaboration against common threats, particularly the PKK terror group in northern Iraq and the remnants of Daesh, was identified as a critical and enduring area for joint action.

Economic interdependence and regional projects

The economic dimension of the relationship was underscored, with Türkiye standing as Iraq's fourth-largest trading partner. Panelists argued that instability in Iraq would inevitably affect the Turkish economy, making stability a mutual interest. Significant potential was seen in large-scale infrastructure projects like Iraq's proposed "Development Road," a transport and trade corridor that could enhance regional economic integration and connectivity, benefiting both nations.

Navigating regional tensions and external pressures

The discussion acknowledged that Türkiye-Iraq ties operate within a complex and fragile regional environment, influenced by tensions between the U.S. and Iran and the ongoing war in Gaza. Despite these external pressures, experts concluded that both Ankara and Baghdad possess the potential to foster greater regional cooperation. The path forward, they suggested, hinges on continued institutional dialogue, pragmatic management of disputes such as water sharing, and a steadfast focus on common security and economic interests.

During the visit, potential areas of bilateral cooperation between Türkiye and Libya, as well as investment opportunities in Libya, were discussed. Zubi stated that they closely follow Albayrak Group’s investments across Africa and invited the group to undertake similar investments in Libya.

The meeting was attended by Albayrak Group Chairman Ahmet Albayrak, Vice Chairman Nuri Albayrak, and Board Member Faruk Albayrak. Representatives of Akad Company—Celal Naz, Abdurrahman Kılıç, and Ercan Üner—were also among the participants.

Abdussalam Zubi also visited Albayrak Media, where he showed interest in media activities. He received information from Yeni Şafak International News Director Omer Kablan regarding the organisation’s media platforms and congratulated the team on their work in the media sector.

As part of his Türkiye visit, Zubi also held separate meetings with Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, Minister of National Defense Yaşar Güler, and Chief of the General Staff General Selçuk Bayraktaroğlu.

Türkiye's Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan and his Saudi counterpart, Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud, held a diplomatic discussion on Tuesday focused on advancing peace efforts for Gaza. The conversation centered on the anticipated second phase of a proposed peace plan, according to sources from the Turkish Foreign Ministry.

Coordinating regional diplomacy

The phone call between the two top diplomats underscores the active role both Middle Eastern nations are playing in efforts to resolve the prolonged conflict. While a specific start date has not been announced, the second phase of the Gaza peace initiative is expected to commence in the near future, following an initial phase that began last October. This coordination highlights a shared interest in regional stability.

Bilateral relations on the agenda

In addition to the Gaza situation, the ministers reviewed the current state of Turkish-Saudi relations. This bilateral dimension is significant, reflecting a continued thaw and strengthening partnership between Ankara and Riyadh following a period of diplomatic tensions in previous years. Enhanced cooperation between these powers could shape broader economic and political dynamics in the Middle East.

Context of ongoing conflict

The discussion occurs against the backdrop of an ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Türkiye, under President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, has positioned itself as a vocal advocate for Palestinian rights, while Saudi Arabia is a key Arab leader with considerable influence. Their joint diplomatic engagement signals a regional approach to conflict resolution, potentially offering an alternative to stalled international mediation efforts.

Let us march on Gaza with hundreds of ships by sea and thousands of people by land. Let us impose a blockade on Israel!

“While innocent civilians are being slaughtered in Gaza, people of conscience from all over the world have stood up:

Condemnation is no longer enough; it is time for a comprehensive blockade against Israel!”

Israel must be rendered unable to act

In the calls being made, demands are coming one after another for Israel to be isolated and for the crimes against humanity it commits not to go unpunished.

Hundreds of ships and boats by sea, and thousands of people by land, should head to Gaza.

Israel must be placed under blockade and rendered unable to act.

All sea routes leading to Israel should be shut down.

Ships heading to Israeli ports should not be allowed to dock.

All countries should close their airspace to Israeli aircraft.

Trade must stop; boycotts must grow.

Global convoy preparations for Gaza

In many countries, especially Türkiye, volunteers are preparing to deliver aid to Gaza by sea.

Human rights organizations, aid agencies, and activist groups are working to form a massive maritime convoy under the name “Freedom Flotilla to Gaza.”

The aim is both to demonstrate that the blockade can be broken and to send a powerful message to the world.

Trade must stop, boycotts must expand

Ongoing trade between Israel and certain countries is drawing major public backlash.

Boycott calls, growing by the day, are making themselves felt everywhere from supermarket shelves to international trade fairs.

Pressure is increasing—especially on Muslim countries—to cut all economic, diplomatic, and military relations with Israel.

Stating that international pressure on Israel— which adds a new war crime to its record every day—must be intensified, NGOs emphasized that these steps are not merely a reaction, but a duty to humanity.

AS YENİ ŞAFAK, WE WILL CONTINUE TO BE THE VOICE OF HUMANITY’S CONSCIENCE.

WE STAND WITH THE PEOPLE OF GAZA AND AGAINST OPPRESSION.

Türkiye's Active Mediation Role in Ukraine

President Erdogan emphasized that Türkiye is exerting "maximum efforts" to help end the Russia-Ukraine war through a "just and lasting peace." He informed Macron that contacts with both sides to revive the Istanbul peace process are actively ongoing and that Türkiye stands ready to "make every possible effort" to facilitate a diplomatic breakthrough at the earliest opportunity. Erdogan stressed the need to use diplomatic channels effectively to achieve a sustainable ceasefire and lasting stability, warning against steps that could further endanger global peace.

Strengthening Bilateral Ties and Regional Coordination

Beyond Ukraine, the two leaders discussed the importance of advancing bilateral cooperation between Türkiye and France, agreeing to continue taking concrete steps toward this goal. They also exchanged views on the latest developments in other volatile regions, including the ongoing crises in Gaza and Syria, as well as the situation in the Caucasus. This broad agenda highlights the multifaceted nature of the Türkiye-France strategic dialogue, which spans conflict resolution, security, and regional stability.

Context of Türkiye's Balanced Diplomacy

The call reflects Türkiye's persistent and uniquely positioned diplomatic strategy. By maintaining open channels with both Moscow and Kyiv, Ankara has carved out a critical role as a potential mediator and facilitator of dialogue, exemplified by the historic grain deal and prisoner exchanges. Engaging with a major European power like France aligns with Türkiye's aim to ensure its diplomatic initiatives are supported and coordinated within broader Western frameworks, while also advancing its own strategic interests and regional influence.

A Global Demographic Challenge

Citing stark global demographic data, Erdogan highlighted that the average fertility rate has fallen to 2.2 children per woman, with more than half of all nations now below population replacement levels. She projected that by 2030, one in six people will be over 60, creating immense pressure on economies and social security systems. "A world that cannot renew itself is inevitably dragged into a major impasse," she stated, framing each birth as vital for the world's future.

Türkiye's Proactive Policy Response

In response to these challenges, Erdogan detailed Türkiye's robust national strategy, which includes designating 2025 as the "Year of the Family" and the following decade as the "Decade of Family and Population." She outlined concrete measures such as state-backed housing and marriage loans, extended parental leave, childcare support, and flexible work arrangements designed to alleviate the conflict between professional and family responsibilities.

Critique of Modern Cultural Trends

The First Lady also critiqued contemporary cultural narratives that she argues undermine family life. She expressed concern that modern culture often promotes extreme individualism at the expense of familial bonds, portraying family as an obstacle to personal ambition. She expressed hope that the summit would galvanize stronger, family-centered policy commitments worldwide, asserting that "the steps we take to place the family at the center will bring new breath to an aging and increasingly lonely world."

Guarantor commitment details

Fidan specified that Türkiye's guarantor role would be contingent upon the implementation of a two-state solution based on the 1967 borders, providing Palestinians with a sovereign and equal state. He emphasized that expecting "full trust" in Israel was unrealistic in the current circumstances, instead highlighting the necessity of maintaining international pressure to ensure accountability from all parties involved in the conflict resolution process.

Current mediation efforts

The foreign minister noted that Türkiye has consistently acted as a mediator in efforts to conclude the Gaza conflict, leveraging its diplomatic relationships and historical support for Palestinian causes to advance peace initiatives. He revealed that an "early task force" has already been established to address operational challenges during the current ceasefire process, including complications related to hostage and remains exchanges between the conflicting parties.

Institutional Framework Development

Fidan indicated that discussions continue regarding three institutional mechanisms outlined in the US-proposed ceasefire framework: a task force, peace council, and stabilization force. While these structures remain under negotiation, Türkiye's existing defense and intelligence coordination efforts demonstrate the country's capacity to accept expanded responsibilities should comprehensive peace be achieved in the region.

Call for Regional Peace and Stability

Erdogan stated that Ankara hopes the recently brokered truce between Israel and Hamas will pave the way for enduring peace, calm, and security. He urged Israel to comply with the terms of the agreement and to abandon policies that heighten regional tensions. The Turkish president also acknowledged the negotiation efforts supported by the U.S., Egypt, and Qatar, highlighting the collaborative diplomatic push.

Hamas Praised for "Wise" Stance

In his remarks, President Erdogan commended Palestinian groups, specifically noting that "our Palestinian brothers and sisters — especially Hamas — have shown a wise and determined attitude, indicating their readiness for peace." He described the ceasefire as a first step that has begun to restore hope, even if cautiously, to the people of Gaza after a prolonged period of hardship.

Türkiye's Role and the Two-State Vision

Asserting Türkiye's influential role beyond its borders, Erdogan positioned the nation as a key actor in regional diplomacy. He firmly reiterated that a two-state solution is the essential foundation for lasting peace, beneficial for Muslims, Christians, and Jewish people alike. "No matter what anyone says, every effort... that brings joy to the oppressed and the afflicted in Gaza is valuable to us," he stressed.

High-Level Welcome in Qatari Capital

Upon arrival in the Qatari capital, Minister Guler received an official welcome ceremony headed by Qatari Armed Forces Commander Major General Jassim Bin Ali Al-Attiyah. The reception committee included Türkiye's Ambassador to Doha Mustafa Goksu and senior military representatives from both nations, underscoring the importance both countries attribute to the defense partnership.

Strategic Coordination at Embassy

Following the arrival formalities, Minister Guler visited the Turkish Embassy in Doha where he received a comprehensive briefing from Ambassador Goksu. The briefing focused on current bilateral activities and ongoing cooperation initiatives, providing crucial context for the ministerial talks scheduled with Qatari defense authorities.

Strengthening Regional Security Partnership

The high-level meetings between Turkish and Qatari defense officials are expected to address critical regional security matters and enhance military cooperation. This diplomatic engagement demonstrates Türkiye's active role in fostering strategic partnerships and reflects the continued deepening of defense ties between the two allied nations.

Meeting on the Sidelines of Turkic Council

The ministers convened alongside a formal session of the Council of Foreign Ministers of the Organization of Turkic States (OTS). This high-level gathering sets the stage for the 12th OTS summit, highlighting the platform's role in fostering cooperation among Turkic nations. The location in Azerbaijan further emphasizes Baku's active role within the organization.

Focus on Bilateral and Regional Coordination

While the Turkish Foreign Ministry confirmed the meeting, specific details of the dialogue were not immediately disclosed. Such high-level talks typically cover pressing bilateral issues and shared regional interests, ensuring alignment between the two allies ahead of broader multilateral summits.

Strengthening the Turkic Alliance

The OTS, a key international organization promoting integration among Turkic states, continues its summit through Tuesday. This meeting between the top diplomats of Türkiye and Azerbaijan is seen as a move to bolster unity and present a cohesive front within the Turkic world, with Türkiye playing a leading role in these diplomatic efforts.

"On the 838th anniversary of the Conquest of Jerusalem, I commemorate with mercy Salahuddin al-Ayyub, the second conqueror of this holy city, and his heroic soldiers," Erdogan said on Turkish social media platform NSosyal.

Erdogan also expressed resolve to “fight with determination" for Jerusalem, which he said was "a legacy entrusted to us" by the Prophet Muhammad and the prophets who preceded him.

Jerusalem, encompassing the first qibla of Muslims, Masjid al-Aqsa, was reconquered by Ayyubi in 1187.

While religious holidays in Israel may cause some delays in completing the procedures, the Turkish citizens are expected to be released in the coming days, according to sources.

All necessary precautions are being taken to ensure that the citizens do not face any problems or health issues during this process, they added.

- Israel's attack on the Global Sumud Flotilla

The Global Sumud Flotilla, en route to break the Israeli blockade and deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza, approached Gaza waters on the evening of October 1.

The Israeli army attacked the flotilla, illegally seizing dozens of boats and ships and detaining hundreds of their passengers.

The Global Sumud Flotilla is the largest flotilla to date to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza.

The conversation focused on efforts to achieve a ceasefire and peace in Gaza, according to Turkish diplomatic sources, who did not provide additional information.

The call took place days after US President Donald Trump, at a White House press conference with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, unveiled a 20-point plan to end Israel's war on Gaza.

Türkiye will continue to contribute to every positive step towards establishing a just and lasting peace in Gaza, the council said in a statement after its meeting in the capital Ankara.

"Holding them to account is the shared responsibility of humanity," said the council, pointing to Israel's policies and the way they have caused a humanitarian disaster in Gaza.

The council also stressed support for a two-state solution on the Cyprus issue, based on the sovereign equality and equal international status of the island’s Turkish Cypriots.

The statement also vowed that any form of terrorism and expansionism through terrorism would not be tolerated in Türkiye’s region.

​​​​​​​During the conversation, efforts to achieve a ceasefire and peace in Gaza were evaluated, according to Turkish diplomatic sources, with no further details given.

The call took place a day after US President Donald Trump, at a White House press conference with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, unveiled a 20-point plan to end Israel's war on Gaza.

According to the sources, Kalin is set to meet the parties involved in ongoing negotiations between Hamas and Israel, mediated by Qatar, the US, and Egypt, focusing on Trump’s proposed plan to end the war in the Palestinian enclave.

Qatar’s Foreign Ministry spokesman Majed Al-Ansari told a press conference in Doha that Türkiye will join the talks on the comprehensive plan, emphasizing that the efforts of Qatar, Egypt, and Türkiye will be coordinated collectively to bring the conflict to an end.

Trump outlined key points of his Gaza ceasefire plan at a joint press conference with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington, DC, on Monday.

The 20-point plan includes the release of all Israeli hostages in exchange for a number of Palestinian prisoners, the disarmament of the Palestinian group Hamas, and the formation of a Palestinian committee to temporarily govern the enclave, among other provisions.

“During the call, they exchanged views on bilateral and regional defense, security issues, and cooperation in the defense industry,” the ministry wrote on the Turkish social media platform NSosyal.

The ship, located in the region of the Mediterranean between Crete, the island of Cyprus, and Egypt, sent out a call for help in the morning hours.

The ship’s captain reported via radio that the engine compartment was taking on water.

Passengers aboard the vessel came from various countries, including Luxembourg, France, Finland, Mexico, and Malaysia. Due to the danger faced by the passengers, the Turkish Red Crescent and other authorities mobilized and coordinated the evacuation.

In a statement on the Global Sumud Flotilla's US-based social media platform Instagram, it was emphasized that the operation proceeded smoothly thanks to the swift coordination by the Turkish government and the on-site contributions of the Turkish Red Crescent.

Authorities expressed their gratitude to the Turkish government and the Turkish Red Crescent for playing a critical role both in ensuring the safe return of the participants and in delivering humanitarian aid to the fleet.

The statement also noted that no significant delay was expected in the overall course of the operation, and the fleet is planned to reach its destination within four days.

“Here, I sincerely appeal to all heads of state and government. Today is the day. Today is the day to stand upright by the oppressed Palestinians in the name of humanity. While your people react against the barbarism in Gaza, have the courage to follow through,” said Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

“Today, we are also here at this podium to speak on behalf of Palestinian people, whose voices are being silenced, together with our own citizens,” said Erdogan.

Erdogan thanked all countries that have recognized Palestine so far, and called on the states that have not yet done so “to act without delay.”

Erdogan said that for 23 months, Israel has killed one child every hour in Gaza, stressing: “These are not numbers, but innocent people.”

“Every day, 2.5 million Gazans living within 365 square kilometers (141 square miles) are displaced, forced to move to another area,” said Erdogan.

“Innocent little children, only 2 or 3 years old, without hands, arms, or legs, sadly became an ordinary image of Gaza today,” the Turkish president said.

Holding up a photo of a child on the brink of starvation, Erdogan asked: “What conscience can endure, what conscience can remain silent on this? Can there be peace in the world where children die from hunger, lack of medicine?”

“Here, in America, in Europe, everywhere in the world, if a small thorn pricks a child's hand, parents' hearts hurt deeply; but in Gaza, children's hands, arms, and legs have to be amputated without anesthesia. Let us be clear: This is the lowest point of humanity. Human history has not witnessed such savagery in the last century. Everything is unfolding right before our eyes. The genocide in Gaza is being broadcast live at any moment through the media and social media.”

- Occupation under ‘pretext’

In fact "there is no war in Gaza," he said, as the Israeli army is using the most modern, deadliest weapons against innocent civilians.

Erdogan said Israel’s occupation under the pretext of the events of Oct. 7, 2023 is not counterterrorism, it is “a policy of deportation, exile, genocide, and mass slaughter.”

“Israel is not limiting itself to Gaza and West Bank; by carrying out attacks on Syria, Iran, Yemen, and Lebanon, it is also threatening regional peace,” he added.

The Turkish leader said Israel “completely lost control” after its attack on Qatar earlier this month, proving that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu “has no intention of (seeking) peace or freeing hostages.”

He said Israeli attacks have pushed aside basic human, women's, and children's rights, and freedom of expression, protest, equality, and justice

Obsessed with what it calls the “promised land,” the Israeli administration is undermining regional peace and humanity's common achievements with its expansionist policy, said Erdogan.

“In Gaza, a ceasefire should be reached immediately, attacks should stop, and unhindered access to humanitarian aid must absolutely be allowed,” he implored.

Those behind the genocide must be held accountable under international law, which “will certainly happen,” Erdogan said. “Those who don’t raise their voice and don’t take a stance against the barbarism in Gaza are complicit in this savagery.”

In his speech, Erdogan drew global attention to Israel’s actions in Gaza, presenting photographs captured by Anadolu as evidence of Israel's ongoing genocide.

Erdogan noted that the island of Cyprus has two states and two peoples and that “the Turkish Cypriots will not accept being a minority.”

He said Türkiye wants to see the Aegean and Eastern Mediterranean as a “basin of stability,” respecting all parties’ legitimate interests and ready for constructive cooperation.

- Calls for peace

The Turkish president said there are “no winners in war, no losers in a just peace,” vowing to “continue efforts for a ceasefire” in the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

He also stressed the need to stop the bloodshed in Sudan, saying that establishing a sustainable peace is the “shared responsibility of the international community,” and that efforts will continue for this goal.

- Stability and strengthening relations

Erdogan noted the ongoing process in post-Assad Syria, stating that “as stability takes root in Syria, there is no doubt that the winners will be the Syrian people, along with all neighboring countries and our entire region.”

Türkiye is strengthening relations with its NATO ally the US, the UN’s host nation, across many areas, he said, “especially trade, investment, energy, and the defense industry.”

- ‘A more just world is possible’

The Turkish president reiterated his calls for a better world, one fairer and more just, stating that “Türkiye will patiently continue its struggle to build a more just world.”

He said that until a system in which the “righteous are powerful, not the powerful righteous” is established, Türkiye will continue to say that the “world is bigger than five.”

- Future of humanity

Besides conflicts and regional tensions, Erdogan also highlighted overlooked global issues, such as artificial intelligence and the family.

“Artificial intelligence technologies should be used for the benefit of humanity, not as a new tool of domination,” he said.

​​​​​​​The Turkish president also said that the institution of family is under threat “as never before” and vowed that Türkiye will continue to defend it.

He made the remarks at a meeting with Libyan Presidential Council President Mohamed al-Menfi at the Turkish House in New York, where the two leaders discussed bilateral relations and regional issues.

​​​​​​​Meeting on the sidelines of the current UN General Assembly, Erdogan also said they will continue to step up efforts to protect Türkiye and Libya's rights and interests in the Eastern Mediterranean and to enhance bilateral cooperation.

“We have just concluded a very, very productive and positive meeting. I’m satisfied — may the outcome be beneficial," Erdogan told reporters in front of the Turkevi Center in New York City.

The two leaders met at the regional meeting on Gaza held within the scope of the 80th United Nations General Assembly at the UN headquarters.

When asked whether the Gaza summit with Trump could lead to a tangible step toward peace and safeguarding innocent civilians, Erdogan said a joint declaration will be released soon.

“The final declaration will likely be announced shortly. With statements from Trump and Tamim (Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al Thani), the outcome of tonight’s meeting will be made clear," he added.

In an appearance on Bret Baier’s program, Erdoğan addressed Türkiye’s policies on Gaza and the war in Ukraine. Asked whether he considered what is happening in Gaza a genocide, Erdoğan replied: “There is no other way to describe it. This is a full-fledged genocide. Netanyahu is the perpetrator of this genocide.”

Erdoğan added: “Netanyahu has brutally massacred tens of thousands in this genocide. As Turkey, we are completely against it.” He also noted that more than 125,000 people have been wounded in Gaza and that many of them have been brought to Türkiye for treatment.

On the issue of hostages held by Hamas, Erdoğan argued it was wrong to place the entire responsibility on Hamas, stating: “How can we set aside what Netanyahu has done?” He showed photographs in his speeches illustrating the destruction in Gaza and emphasized that Israel, not Hamas, possessed overwhelming military power, using weapons “indiscriminately against women, children and the elderly.”

When asked about ending the humanitarian crisis, Erdoğan recalled former U.S. President Donald Trump’s claims that he could end both the Russia-Ukraine and Gaza wars, remarking: “Did they end? No.”

Erdoğan said he does not consider Hamas a terrorist organization but rather a “resistance movement.”

Turning to U.S.-Türkiye relations, Erdoğan was asked about his upcoming meeting with President Donald Trump at the White House, where the F-35 issue is expected to be raised. He recalled that Türkiye had been a partner in the F-35 program, paying $1.4 billion but never receiving the aircraft, calling this step “not befitting a strategic partnership.”

“We will discuss these issues again,” Erdoğan said, adding that both the F-35 and F-16 programs, as well as defense industry cooperation, would be on the agenda. He expressed optimism about the growth of U.S.-Türkiye trade, particularly in defense, industry, and technology.

On Russia and Ukraine, Erdoğan underlined Türkiye’s strong ties with both countries and said: “We never desired this war. It has brought heavy losses to both Russia and Ukraine, and I do not believe it will end soon.” He suggested NATO should pursue a model similar to Türkiye’s approach, engaging with both sides in pursuit of peace.

Erdoğan also highlighted the economic strain on Ukraine, noting that Europe cannot provide indefinite financial aid and that U.S. support remains uncertain. He criticized the EU for excluding Türkiye for more than 50 years despite its NATO membership, calling the policy unfair.

The civil war represents the latest chapter in a series of clashes and instability following the longtime president Omar Al-Bashir’s fall from power in 2019.

Widespread protests erupted against his almost three decades in power, leading the military to stage a coup against him.

A joint military-civilian government was then established only to be ousted in October 2021 through another coup. There were two names responsible for that coup: Gen Abdel Fattah al-Burhan- Head of the Armed forces and Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo- leader of a Paramilitary authority RSF. (RSF-Rapid Support Forces)

In July, the RSF appointed a prime minister along with a presidential council — a step the military-backed government denounced as a “phantom government,” accusing the group of “ignoring the hardships of the Sudanese people.”

Now the Chairman of the African Union Commission Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, expresses concern that Sudan may face a Libya-style collapse, as the struggle between two competing governments drags the country closer to chaos and prolonged instability.

“We had that concern from the very beginning. We didn't want to have a dislocated country, where we see in many parts emerging governments while the central government is still there,” Mr Youssouf told The National in an interview in Abu Dhabi.

Since the overthrow of longtime ruler Muammer Qaddafi in 2011, Libya has remained fractured, with rival administrations and armed groups struggling for dominance. At present, authority is split between the UN-recognized Government of National Unity in Tripoli—headed by Prime Minister Abdel Hamid Dbeibeh and Presidential Council leader Mohamed Al Menfi—and the eastern-based Government of National Stability, backed by the House of Representatives and militarily controlled by Khalifa Haftar’s Libyan National Army.

This has caused parallel administrations to overlap claims to legitimacy and constant military control over territory,leaving the country devastated.

“We didn't want to see the Libyan scenario repeat itself in Sudan. The African Union position was very clear. We need to continue to work with the Sovereign Council under the presidency of Gen Abdel Fattah Al Burhan and try to bring on board all other forces in a kind of inclusive Sudanese-led dialogue,” said Mr Youssouf.

In the context of an international engagement, at the invitation of the United States, Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the United States, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates have gathered to discuss extensive consultations on the conflict in Sudan. The latest peace initiative proposed a three-month ceasefire as a first step, to be followed by the restoration of civilian governance.

The four nations announced that they had reached a “common framework of principles” to resolve the conflict. Sudan’s army-backed government, however, rejected the proposal, insisting that only the Sudanese people should determine the country’s future and refusing to be sidelined in shaping the postwar transition.

Macron, who is in New York for the 80th session of the UN General Assembly, was on his way to the French Embassy when his vehicle was halted due to security measures for Trump’s convoy, La Depeche reported.

According to reports, the French leader approached a police officer to inquire about the roadblocks.

He was seen in a video calling Trump on his phone, jokingly saying: “How are you? Guess what happened? I’m waiting in the street because everything is closed for you.”

Macron later decided to continue his journey on foot, walking for about 30 minutes through New York's streets while continuing his conversation with Trump.

During his walk, he took photos with people who knew him. One person even kissed the French president on the forehead.

The conference, sponsored by France and Saudi Arabia, will attempt to revive the long-stalled "two-state solution": one Israeli, one Palestinian, coexisting within secure and recognized borders.

Before heading to New York on Sunday, Erdogan said what distinguishes this year’s General Assembly from its predecessors is that many countries will announce their recognition of the state of Palestine.

"We hope these decisions to recognize Palestine will add momentum to the implementation of the two-state solution," he added.

Britain, Canada, Australia and Portugal officially recognized a Palestinian state on Sunday, with several other nations expected to announce similar moves during this week’s high-level meeting.

French President Emmanuel Macron is expected to announce France’s recognition of the state of Palestine during the conference.

Despite the US’s refusal to grant Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas a visa to travel to New York in person, the General Assembly overwhelmingly adopted a resolution enabling Abbas to address the summit by video link.

In 2012, Palestine was granted non-member observer state status in the UN.

The members of the UN Security Council voted in favor of permitting the observer for Palestine to participate in the Council’s discussion on the current situation in the occupied Palestinian territory.

But regardless of how many nations recognize Palestinian statehood, full UN membership still hinges on approval from the Security Council — where the US holds veto power.

Located in Manhattan, the facility serves as both accommodation and a community hub, offering opportunities for cultural exchange, personal growth and academic development.

The complex includes 80 apartments – 56 studios, 22 two-bedroom units and 2 one-bedroom units – with housing for 204 students, equally divided between male and female residents. Security is maintained with 24-hour camera monitoring and card-access control.

Facilities also include communal kitchens, a prayer room, laundry services, private and group study areas, fitness rooms and a multifunctional conference hall.

According to TURGEV, the conference hall regularly hosts career seminars, cultural workshops and personal development programs aimed at strengthening students’ academic, social and professional skills.

Among long-term residents are 20 students pursuing undergraduate, graduate and doctoral programs at Columbia University, New York University (NYU) and Fordham University. The student body also includes doctors, researchers, teachers and individuals enrolled in English-language training programs.

Trump said that if Europe would take economic action, which he said could be either sanctions or tariffs, that "would probably maybe force an end to the war."

"If they did sanctions as an example, or tariffs, or whatever you want to call it, if they did that on China, I think the war would maybe end," Trump said during an interview with Fox News that was conducted just as he was finishing up a three-day state visit to the UK. "China's by far the biggest purchaser of oil from Russia, and I think they have other powers over Russia too."

Trump has also been pushing for Europe to rapidly end all purchases of Russian oil, which he says have been fueling the Kremlin's war effort. He accused Europe of "quietly and slyly" making the purchases

"If Russia is not selling oil, they have no choice but to settle," the president said. "If you're going to win, you're going to have to not buy oil from Russia, but we're going to see how it turns out. I hope it turns out well."

Talking to his Palestinian counterpart Mahmoud Abbas at the presidential complex in the capital Ankara, President Erdogan said Israel continues to undermine peace, vowing that Türkiye will be the voice of Palestine at the UN General Assembly.

Erdogan said Israel’s Gaza offensive marked a "new phase of genocide," and warned that it threatens both Palestine and regional stability, citing Qatar as an example.

Commenting on Israel’s ongoing aggression, President Erdogan underlined that an immediate ceasefire in Gaza and ending the humanitarian crisis is Türkiye’s priority.

He underlined the unity in the Islamic world against Israel and the need for Palestinian political unity.

Both leaders also discussed bilateral, regional and global issues during the meeting.

“As you know, there has been a long-standing reality in American domestic politics regarding who controls and manages whom. Recent events have shown that the US does not have as much influence over Israel’s policies as assumed; it may even be the opposite,” Fidan said, commenting on discussions continuing with US President Donald Trump regarding peace in Gaza and stability in Syria.

Stressing that Israel has always been a problem for the region since it seized Palestinian lands, Fidan said all regional countries support the two-state solution based on 1967 borders.

“However, Israel has never genuinely wanted a two-state solution. It has consistently pursued a policy of seizing Palestinian lands beyond the 1967 borders, using security as an excuse,” Fidan said in an interview with MBC MASR TV channel.

“At this point, this has been the biggest problem for the Islamic world for decades. In recent years, Israeli expansionism has become an official threat to the region, besides the ongoing oppression in Palestine,” he added.

Underlining the importance of the emergency Arab-Islamic summit in Doha, Fidan said the meeting highlighted Israel’s expansionism.

“We will continue to oppose and work against the ongoing genocide in Gaza and Israel’s attempts to annex the West Bank, and we will strive for the realization of a Palestinian state. This is indispensable for regional peace,” he added.

The foreign minister urged Israel’s expansionist policies to be addressed by regional countries, and the global community, calling for appropriate measures in this regard.

“This is extremely important. It is neither good for Israel, nor for the countries of the region. Unfortunately, Israel draws its security from the political and economic weaknesses and technological backwardness of countries close to it,” he added.

“For instance, its occupation in Lebanon, its presence in Syria, attacks against Iran, the continuous targeting of civilian areas in Yemen, systematic destruction of infrastructure, and most recently, the attack on Qatar.”

Fidan said the recent Israeli attack on Hamas leadership in Doha “has changed many things, while mediation efforts are ongoing.”

Pointing out the international actors' failure on resolving Israel's genocide in Gaza, the Russia-Ukraine war and other conflicts, Fidan said the current system shows tendency to "fuel crises rather than provide solutions."

Fidan said blocs, alliances and global bodies, particularly the EU and the UN, often fall short in addressing global problems.

"The structure of the UN, particularly the Security Council, seems inadequate in solving these issues. Reform of the Security Council and the UN as a whole is necessary," Fidan said, calling for more inclusive and participatory decision-making mechanism to be implemented.

"If such reforms do not happen, as you mentioned, it is inevitable that alternative regional actors will emerge -- such as BRICS, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, ASEAN, and many others not listed here -- seeking different approaches."

- Arab, Islamic countries can unite on regional security

Fidan argued that many Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and Arab League members have matured politically to the point that they could form “an integrated political system.”

If the political leaderships of those countries decide, it is possible to reach such a vision within a certain systematic framework, according to Fidan.

He emphasized that in the region, including Türkiye, countries must commit to each other’s security, territorial integrity and sovereignty. “All countries must trust each other. There needs to be a platform that makes this possible. Then, many economic and security issues can be built upon this.”

Fidan noted in the region, there has always been talk of Turkish, Arab or Persian domination. “I believe this is a primitive approach. What we need is cooperation, not domination. Not ruling, but working together. Everyone’s borders are clear. Nations are clear. We respect each other.”

- ‘Best level in modern history’ with Egypt

Fidan highlighted Türkiye’s improving relations with Egypt, calling it “the best level in modern history.”

He said while ties between the peoples of both countries have always been strong, relations between political elites and governments have recently reached a new high, enabling dialogue on all issues.

Pointing to the strong solidarity and between the two countries, Fidan said the relationship is steadily advancing and trade ties are “exceptionally good.”

He emphasized that cooperation between Ankara and Cairo should be advanced through professional efforts in all areas, “But I want to stress this: We need to work professionally and work hard. There is political intent and will.”

Fidan said Türkiye is advancing its trade and political relations with Egypt and Saudi Arabia, stressing the importance of cooperation in the defense industry due to recent incidents in the region.

"But at this point, there is a reality we face: the threats in the region are now pushing us to talk more about security and, frankly, to cooperate on this matter. We especially need to cooperate in the defense industry. And we also need to talk more about our common security issues,” he said.

Underscoring Türkiye's ongoing cooperation with Saudi Arabia in the defense industry, Fidan said discussions with Egypt is continuing in that regard.

"But especially with Egypt and Saudi Arabia, Türkiye really needs to put the issue of common security on the table with regional countries, just as much as we do with matters of economy, trade, and technology," he added.

“We would like to once again remind that the GCA’s ongoing armament efforts and activities that may undermine peace and stability on the island could have dangerous consequences,” said the Defense Ministry sources at a weekly press briefing in Ankara.

“Every attempt aimed at disturbing the balance on the island is being closely monitored, and all necessary measures are being taken for the security and peace of the TRNC (the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus),” sources said.

“Türkiye, as in the past, stands today as well by the TRNC and supports it. The Turkish Cypriot people are under the guarantee of Türkiye.”

Cyprus has been mired in a decades-long dispute between Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots despite a series of diplomatic efforts by the UN to achieve a comprehensive settlement.

Ethnic attacks starting in the early 1960s forced Turkish Cypriots to withdraw into enclaves for their safety.

In 1974, a Greek Cypriot coup aimed at Greece’s annexation of the island led to Türkiye’s military intervention as a guarantor power to protect Turkish Cypriots from persecution and violence. As a result, the TRNC was founded in 1983.

It has seen an on-and-off peace process in recent years, including a failed 2017 initiative in Switzerland under the auspices of guarantor countries Türkiye, Greece, and the UK.

The Greek Cypriot Administration entered the EU in 2004, the same year that Greek Cypriots single-handedly blocked a UN plan to end the longstanding dispute.

- Israel’s actions ‘clear indications of its intent to once again drag the Middle East into total instability’

Meanwhile, speaking at the briefing, Zeki Akturk, the Defense Ministry spokesman, said Israel’s ground operation launched against Gaza on Sept. 16 has further deepened the grave humanitarian tragedy that has been ongoing in the region for more than two years.

“Israel’s attacks targeting the civilian population in Gaza and its provocative actions against neighboring countries are clear indications of its intent to once again drag the Middle East into total instability,” said Akturk.

The international community can no longer turn a blind eye to “the systematic oppression, state terrorism, and genocide taking place in Gaza,” said Akturk, adding: “We call upon the international community to take effective and deterrent steps without further delay and to adopt serious measures against Israel in order to ensure peace and stability in the region.”

- ‘There is no change in our position regarding the S-400 issue’

Ministry sources, responding to media claims that Russia has requested the return of the S-400 air defense systems, said nothing has changed in Türkiye’s position.

"The S-400 Air Defense Systems are in our inventory. There is no change in our position regarding the S-400 issue.”

Netanyahu's claims are completely false and harmful to China-Israel relations, and Beijing is deeply concerned and strongly opposed to them, the state-run Global Times reported, citing a statement issued by the Chinese Embassy in Israel.

"China is shocked by the remarks made by the Israeli leader," said the embassy spokesperson in a statement.

The reaction came after Netanyahu recently accused some countries, including China, of investing in artificial intelligence technologies and using social media to launch an "information blockade" on Israel.

The embassy said criticism on social media platforms should not be attributed to China, noting that the international community has been united in calling for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza to end the fighting and secure the release of hostages.

"Israel needs political wisdom and creative diplomacy, not simply military operations and endless bombardment," it said.

The embassy urged Israel to heed international calls, halt its military campaign in Gaza, and agree to a comprehensive ceasefire to avert a deeper humanitarian crisis.

The Israeli army has killed over 65,000 Palestinians, most of them women and children, in Gaza since October 2023. The relentless bombardment has rendered the enclave uninhabitable and led to starvation and the spread of diseases.

"I welcome the European Commission’s proposals on the suspension of certain trade provisions of the Association Agreement with Israel, and on sanctions against extremist ministers and violent settlers, as well as against Hamas. It is now for member states to decide," European Council President Antonio Costa wrote on the US social media company X’s platform.

He stressed that the measures are not aimed at the Israeli people but rather aim to show that Europe "cannot accept the actions of the Israeli government in Gaza and the West Bank."

Costa noted that Tel Aviv's actions have gone "far beyond" its legitimate right to self-defense.

"The situation in Gaza is catastrophic and unacceptable. An immediate ceasefire is urgent. Full humanitarian access must be re-established. The hostages have to be released unconditionally," he added.

Ireland's Foreign Minister Simon Harris also welcomed the proposal as "hugely significant," pointing to the "genocide taking place in Gaza" and reiterating the urgent need for action.

"Israel is committing genocide against the Palestinians, as confirmed yesterday by an independent UN investigative commission. Europe must act now!" Slovenia's Foreign Minister Tanja Fajon wrote on X, expressing support for the proposals.

Stressing that Sweden has long called on the EU to offer "concrete proposals" to put pressure on the Israeli government, Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard also welcomed the Commission's announcement.

"Sweden cannot solve the Middle East conflicts alone, but by pushing forward and working together with other EU member states to achieve joint decisions, we can truly make a difference. An immediate ceasefire and a lasting end to hostilities are needed, all remaining hostages must be released, and the suffering in Gaza must come to an end," she said on X.

EU Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management Hadja Lahbib stressed that the Commission is now "stepping up action" and urged others to do the same.

"Now time for others to also step up and defend International Humanitarian Law. This is EVERYONE’S duty," Lahbib said on X.

EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas unveiled plans Wednesday to downgrade trade ties with Israel and sanction top officials over findings of human rights abuses in Gaza, marking a major shift in the bloc’s approach to Tel Aviv.

Maros Sefcovic, European commissioner for trade and economic security, said the proposal targets key provisions of the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement, including the free movement of goods, services, public procurement, competition and intellectual property.

"In practice, this means that imports from Israel to the EU will lose the preferential access to the EU market, and that these goods will be charged duties at the level applied to any other third countries with whom the EU has no free trade agreement," he told a press conference in Brussels.

The commission also announced sanctions on the Palestinian resistance group Hamas, extremist Cabinet ministers of the Israeli government and violent settlers. The European Council now needs to approve the decision unanimously.

In a statement, the society said its lawyers visited dozens of prisoners, including women and children, in seven different Israeli prisons throughout September.

Testimonies from detainees revealed that the Israeli prison system continues to commit systematic inhumane treatment and acts of brutality that can be classified as crimes, the statement noted.

The society stressed that repression tactics inside the prisons have escalated, particularly through the increased use of electroshock and plastic bullets. It also emphasized that scabies has spread widely in Negev and Ofer prisons.

According to prisoners’ accounts, detention conditions remain unchanged with no signs of improvement. They said the lack of adequate food leaves them in a state of constant hunger, while they are also deprived of basic necessities.

The statement underscored that Negev prison, one of the largest facilities where thousands of detainees are held, has become a center of repression, torture, and assaults since the start of the war in Gaza.

The prison has also turned into a hotspot for the spread of diseases and epidemics, which has led to the deaths of many detainees, it added.

Prisoners further reported severe shortages of clothing, with some saying they have been unable to change their clothes for six months.

The statement also highlighted testimonies from female detainees in Damon prison, who described suffering from repression, strip searches, beatings, and denial of their special needs.

“The crimes being committed have reached a level that can no longer be described in words,” the society declared, calling on the international community to take urgent action.

More than 11,100 Palestinians held in Israeli prisons are facing torture, hunger, and health crises, according to the statement.

Since Oct. 7, 2023, Israeli military operations in the Gaza Strip have killed more than 65,000 Palestinians.

In July, Prime Minister Keir Starmer said the UK will recognize Palestinian statehood at the UN General Assembly in New York in September unless Israel takes "substantive steps" to address the humanitarian situation in Gaza and agree to a ceasefire.

The reason for delaying the announcement until after Trump departs from the UK is because it “could have risked deepening tensions with Washington, after Trump and Secretary of State Marco Rubio offered strong backing for Israel’s ground offensive in Gaza,” the report said.

The prime minister’s spokesman said the recognition was designed to protect the viability of a two-state solution.

"Statehood is the inalienable right of the Palestinian people, and it is absolutely critical in protecting the viability of a two-state solution that we make clear that inalienable right," he added.

Last year, Ireland, Norway and Spain joined a list of 147 countries that now officially recognize Palestine.

France also announced plans to recognize a Palestinian state during the UN General Assembly, becoming the first member state of the G7, an informal forum of the seven leading industrialized nations and democracies, to do so.

Omer Bolat, speaking at an Azerbaijan-Türkiye Economic and Cultural Relations Bridge program in Ankara, said Azerbaijan is an important strategic transit point for Türkiye as it opens up to Central Asia and the Far East.

Bolat noted that Türkiye-Azerbaijan trade has progressed every year during his tenure.

"As of the first eight months of this year, our trade volume has been improving. Investments, in particular, are very important," he said.

Bolat underlined that Türkiye's largest investment in the world, in terms of the number of businesspeople and companies, is in Azerbaijan.

"Our largest investment, worth $17 billion, is also in Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan also has approximately 3,000 companies in Türkiye," he added.​​​​​​​

The claim comes shortly after the fourth round of trade talks between the two countries in Spain and before Trump's phone call with Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday.

Earlier, Trump and Xi spoke on the phone on June 5.

Trump reportedly described the talks in Madrid as a success, with Washington and Beijing reaching a tentative agreement on the future of TikTok's US operations.

According to the report, the two sides also discussed other issues, including critical minerals and fentanyl.

If Trump’s potential visit to China takes place, it will mark the first visit by an American president to the Asian country since 2017.

The report cited sources familiar with the trade negotiations, saying “significant progress” has been made and both sides are finalizing the details.

“There are a few small loose ends. But the major blocks are already resolved. Things are taking shape,” one source told the Post.

Beijing reportedly sent a formal state visit invitation to Trump in the first week of September, which the report suggested as indicating that a state visit is “more or less confirmed” and that planning is in a “very advanced stage.”

“There is strong political will from both sides to make it happen. Both sides want to present this major diplomatic event as a big win for their domestic audiences,” a source told the Post.

The sources mentioned that the visit would likely be expected “around the APEC summit,” which will be held in South Korea from October 31 to November 1.

The US and China have maintained full diplomatic relations since January 1979.

The total volume of the goods trade between the two nations amounted to $582.0 billion in 2024, according to data from the US government.

“We will not allow Jerusalem to be defiled by unholy hands, though I know the resentment of Hitler admirers may never truly fade,” Erdogan said at the groundbreaking ceremony of the new Turkish Foreign Ministry building in Ankara.

Erdogan stressed unwavering support for Gaza, saying: “No one can prevent us from standing by the oppressed people of Gaza who are struggling to survive under Israel's brutal attacks.”

“We will stand firm today and tomorrow against those who seek to turn our region into a sea of blood, and those who fuel instability in our geography,” he said.

The Turkish president also reaffirmed that Ankara will continue to remain in full solidarity with those who have been targeted by Israeli banditry, from Syria to Yemen, from Lebanon to Qatar.

“Those who believe they can build a secure future with oppression, and genocide at the cost of innocent children's lives will drown in the blood they have shed,” Erdogan added.

“This blessed city has witnessed the downfall of many arrogant figures who claimed it belonged only to them,” Duran said during the “Gaza: The Litmus Test of Humanity” panel hosted by the Directorate of Communications in Ankara.

In his opening remarks, Duran said Israel has been occupying and oppressing Palestinian territories for decades, violating international law and humanitarian values while committing "wholesale massacres."

By “turning Palestinian babies’ cradles into coffins,” he said, Israel has tested all of humanity while also threatening regional peace with attacks on neighboring countries.

“With its genocidal policies and expansionism, Israel has become a threat to regional and global peace. The international community must now act,” Duran said.

The Israeli army has killed nearly 65,000 Palestinians, most of them women and children, in Gaza since October 2023. The relentless bombardment has rendered the enclave uninhabitable and led to starvation and the spread of diseases.

On Tuesday, the UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory confirmed that Israel had committed genocide in Gaza.

- Türkiye’s humanitarian and diplomatic efforts

Duran also highlighted Türkiye’s aid efforts, noting that more than 100,000 tons of humanitarian supplies and over $40 million in support to UNRWA have been delivered despite Israeli restrictions.

He added that Türkiye has pushed for a permanent ceasefire, urgent humanitarian access, and recognition of an independent Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital.

- Media and information war

Duran praised Turkish media, including Anadolu, for exposing Israeli disinformation and bringing Gaza’s reality to global attention despite threats and obstruction on the ground.

“Anadolu has produced nearly 144,000 reports in 13 languages from the region. Along with the books, The Witness and The Evidence, it has published more than 200,000 photos and nearly 15,000 videos—material shared with the public and submitted as evidence before international courts,” he said.

By contrast, he accused Western media of biased coverage and noted that Israel deploys “lies, disinformation, and algorithmic censorship” to suppress the truth about its actions in Gaza.

"The principle of the UN Charter, enshrined in Article 25, which requires all member states to comply with Security Council decisions, has also been trampled. The West has once again ignored it, just as it ignores many other resolutions, including the one on the need to establish a Palestinian state," Lavrov said.

He also categorically rejected Ukraine's accusations that Russia targets civilians.

"The Russian army never attacks civilian targets or civilian populations," Lavrov said, accusing Kyiv and its partners of spreading misinformation.

Lavrov criticized UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres for condemning Russia's alleged strikes on civilian targets in Ukraine, claiming the UN Secretariat supports "fakes" promoted by Kyiv and its allies.

"In response to each accusation, we asked, where is the evidence… where are the facts?" he said, adding that Russia would present video material to foreign envoys.

The UN has not immediately responded to the Russian top diplomat's accusation yet.

The top diplomat further alleged that EU and NATO leaders seek to derail peace efforts regarding Ukraine.

“The EU and NATO Brussels are proceeding from precisely this: they, of course, want to disrupt the peace process,” he said.

Lavrov also stressed that the security guarantees for Ukraine "must fully comply with the West's obligations, enshrined in the UN Charter and in the documents of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) in Istanbul in 1999 and in Astana in 2010."

"Russian President Putin has long been testing boundaries. He sabotages, spies, murders, and deliberately sows uncertainty," Merz said during a budget debate in parliament. "Russia aims to destabilize our societies, but we will prevent this from happening, both externally and internally," he added.

Responding to criticism from opposition parties on Ukraine policy, Merz said his government is supporting efforts to end the war but will not support a "dictated peace" at the expense of Ukraine’s will.

“Ending it at the expense of Ukraine's political sovereignty and territorial integrity is out of the question,” the conservative leader stressed. “A capitulation would only encourage Putin to seek his next target. We have seen how concrete this can become with the violation of Polish and Romanian airspace in recent days,” he said.

Merz noted that Germany and its European allies will strengthen their defense capabilities to deter further Russian aggression.

Martin Lidegaard, leader of the Danish Social Liberal Party, said Copenhagen should act decisively, Danish broadcaster DR reported on Tuesday.

“I think it’s time for the Danish government to get its finger out, to say it in good Danish, and recognize Palestine as a state and recognize the Palestinians’ right to live,” he said.

The same call was echoed by the Unity List’s foreign affairs spokesperson, Trine Pertou Mach, who described the government’s response as a “stain on our history,” and by the leader of the Alternative party, Franciska Rosenkilde.

She urged Denmark to “stop the sale of weapons components for the F-35 aircraft that contribute to the genocide” and push for tougher trade restrictions on Israel.

Foreign Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen acknowledged the gravity of the situation in Gaza, saying Israel must exercise restraint.

“Israel must hold back. We must have a ceasefire; we must have humanitarian aid unhindered into Gaza. That is the Danish position, and it is only being sharpened by what we see,” he said.

Lokke said Denmark is pushing within the EU for concrete measures, including suspending the trade section of the EU-Israel association agreement, restricting Israel’s access to the Horizon research program, and sanctioning extremist ministers in Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government.

However, he rejected the idea that Denmark was now closer to formally recognizing Palestine. “It is largely a matter of timing -- and it must happen in cooperation with other countries,” he said.

The calls in Denmark came after an independent UN commission concluded that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, a claim Israel’s Foreign Ministry has dismissed as “false.”

The International Court of Justice will make the final legal determination, though its proceedings remain ongoing.

Despite differing views on recognition, both the opposition and the government agreed that international pressure on Israel must increase, with Lokke stressing that “it is in Israel’s own interest that there also be a Palestinian state.”

The Israeli army has killed nearly 65,000 Palestinians, most of them women and children, in Gaza since October 2023.

Nearly one million Palestinians, most of them displaced from other parts of the Gaza Strip, remain trapped in Gaza City under relentless attacks.

Bruno Retailleau said on Wednesday that he expects a “very, very strong” mobilization across multiple sectors, including public services, education, transport, agriculture, industry, and entertainment.

“I fully understand that my fellow citizens have become poorer because France has become poorer,” Retailleau told BFMTV-RMC, adding that his role is to ensure that demonstrations take place peacefully.

To secure the protests, the Interior Ministry will deploy more than 80,000 police officers and gendarmes nationwide, alongside armored vehicles, drones, and water cannons.

Retailleau warned that authorities would act quickly against unrest.

“When there are blockages, we unblock them; as soon as there is damage or harm to property or people, we make contact very quickly, being mobile to arrest and bring matters to justice,” he said.

In a move not seen since the Yellow Vest protests, 24 Centaure armored vehicles will be deployed across France, along with around ten water-launching devices.

Retailleau voiced concern about minors joining protests, urging parents to act responsibly.

“When we see teenagers getting involved in violence, it’s not their place,” he said.

He also warned of the risk posed by extremist groups. “There will be thousands, probably between 5,000, 8,000, or 10,000 individuals who will come to fight, to cause damage, motivated by anti-cop hatred,” he cautioned.

The strike is expected to cause significant disruptions nationwide.

According to Snuipp-FSU, one in three primary school teachers will walk out, while secondary school unions also anticipate high participation.

Approximately 40 union marches are planned across the country, with preliminary estimates indicating that up to 800,000 demonstrators will participate.

The Sept. 18 action follows the “Block Everything” mobilization last week, which drew nearly 197,000 people nationwide.

“China firmly opposes Israel escalating its military operations in Gaza, condemns all moves that harm civilians, and violate international law,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Lin Jian told a news conference in Beijing.

The ministry spokesman told reporters that Beijing is “deeply concerned” over the further escalation of the tensions, and opposes relevant parties “fanning the flames.”

“We urge Israel to listen to the strong concerns of the international community, stop its military operations in Gaza at once, realize a full and lasting ceasefire as soon as possible, and avoid an even larger humanitarian crisis,” Lin said.

He expressed his hopes for all relevant parties to “act in the interests of regional peace and stability, uphold the position and responsible attitude to play a constructive role in de-escalating the situation.”

The Israeli army has killed almost 65,000 Palestinians, most of them women and children, in Gaza since October 2023. The relentless bombardment has rendered the enclave uninhabitable and led to starvation and the spread of diseases.

"It worsens the humanitarian crisis and jeopardizes the release of the hostages.

"The Government of Israel must adhere to international law," the ministry said on the US social media company X’s platform.

Canada stands with international partners in urging an immediate and permanent ceasefire, unrestricted humanitarian aid and the release of all hostages, it added.

More than 100 Palestinians were killed in renewed Israeli attacks across the Gaza Strip on Tuesday.

The deadly attacks came as the Israeli army opened a new phase of its ground offensive in Gaza City as part of a broader strategy to re-occupy the entire city.

Nearly one million Palestinians, most of them displaced from other parts of the enclave, remain trapped in the city under relentless attacks.

The Israeli army has killed nearly 65,000 Palestinians, most of them women and children, in Gaza since October 2023.

Speaking in an interview with the Russian state news agency Tass, Ryabkov said Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio may meet on the sidelines of the 80th session of the UN General Assembly in New York City, which opened on Sept. 9.

The organization of the meeting “is in the process of discussion. I think the chances (for it to happen) are high," he said.

As for a meeting with Ukraine, Kyiv has not yet responded to a Russian proposal made during the third round of Russia-Ukraine peace talks in Istanbul on July 23, he added.

Regarding a potential fourth round of bilateral consultations aimed at resolving diplomatic irritants between Russia and the US, Ryabkov disclosed that the meeting has been postponed multiple times.

He clarified that the delays were not merely logistical but strategic, as Moscow seeks substantive progress rather than "stomping on the spot." He emphasized that with political will, groundwork could be laid behind the scenes for future steps.

"If we talk about some time frames, we aim to try to hold such an event at least by the end of autumn," he said.

Commenting on the US approach to Ukraine, Ryabkov said not everything about American ideas suits Moscow, but generally it sees it as based on "common sense."

Meanwhile, opponents of the Trump administration "are pressing with all their might a reverse gear" in an attempt "to bring Russia to its knees," he said.

According to Ryabkov, a group of “rabid militarists” and those unable to accept the harsh reality that “victory over a nuclear power is fundamentally impossible” are "unfortunately drowning out voices making sounder assessments."

"I would like this paranoid white noise created by the European group not to overshadow the common sense that continues to be heard in Washington," he added.

Commenting on US President Donald Trump's calls on Europe to replace Russian energy with American supplies, Ryabkov said he saw nothing new in them, stating Russia's energy sector is well-prepared to handle such market competition.

He stressed that the important factor is the US administration's commitment to improving relations, a direction he said was established at the meeting last month in Anchorage, Alaska between the Russian and American presidents.

South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun, speaking ahead of his departure for Beijing, said he plans to discuss Xi’s visit with his Chinese counterpart Wang Yi later in the day, Yonhap News Agency reported.

"From what I understand, President Xi will visit South Korea for the APEC summit," he said. "We will have detailed discussions in relation to the matter."

Last month, South Korean President Lee Jae Myung sent a personal letter to Xi conveyed by a special envoy which extended an invitation for the Chinese leader to visit South Korea during the summit.

Cho’s trip to Beijing marks the first such high-level diplomatic visit since the launch of Lee’s administration in early June.

During the two-day visit, Cho is expected to discuss trade relations and regional cooperation with Chinese leaders.

“We will discuss ways to further deepen our cooperation and reduce tensions in Northeast Asia,” he said.

China and South Korea formally established diplomatic relations in August 1992. The trade volume between the two countries reached $267.6 billion in 2024.

The estimated cost is $570 million, the Defense Security Cooperation Agency said in a statement.

"The proposed sale will improve the Netherlands’ capability to meet current and future threats by ensuring it has modern, capable air-to-air munitions," it added.

The principal contractor will be RTX Corporation, located in Arlington, Virginia

The committee, chaired by Republican Rep. James Comer, released the transcript of former Attorney General William Barr’s deposition.

During his closed-door testimony with committee members in August, Barr was asked if he recalled informing President Donald Trump that he was in the Justice Department’s files on Epstein.

"I didn't have that kind of conversation with him," he said, according to the transcript.

Multiple reports published indicated that Attorney General Pam Bondi told Trump in May that his name appeared multiple times in files related to Epstein. The Wall Street Journal was the first to report on the May meeting.

Barr told lawmakers that he only remembered two conversations he had with Trump on Epstein.

"One was when I heard about the suicide. I called him up and said, 'You better brace for this,' and I told him words to that effect, and I told him about it and told him we were going to be investigating it very vigorously," he said, according to the transcript.

Epstein also came up in a separate conversation involving several individuals, though Barr said he couldn’t recall when it took place.

"And the President said something to the effect that he had broken off with Epstein long ago and that he had actually pushed him out of Mar-a-Lago," Barr said.

The committee also revealed letters from former Attorneys General Alberto Gonzalez and Jeff Sessions that deny having any knowledge relevant to the committee’s probe of the federal government’s investigation into Epstein and his convicted associate, Ghislaine Maxwell.

Comer sent a letter to House Speaker Mike Johnson summarizing its ongoing probe.

There are bipartisan congressional efforts to force the release of all federal documents related to the Epstein case.

Epstein was found dead in his Manhattan jail cell on Aug. 10, 2019 while awaiting trial on federal charges of sex trafficking minors in New York and Florida and had pleaded not guilty.

The Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) said in a statement that they were targeted for their roles in coordinating funds transfers, including from the sale of Iranian oil, that benefits the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)-Qods Force (QF) and Iran’s Ministry of Defense and Armed Forces Logistics (MODAFL).

“Iranian entities rely on shadow banking networks to evade sanctions and move millions through the international financial system,” said Under Secretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence John K. Hurley.

The US "will continue to disrupt these key financial streams that fund Iran’s weapons programs and malign activities in the Middle East and beyond," Hurley added.