Cypriot President Nicos Anastasiades said on Tuesday he was confident the European Union would take a tougher stance towards Turkey in an escalating dispute over offshore oil and gas, which is also jeopardising EU enlargement talks.
EU member Southern Cyprus on Monday threatened to block any agreement to admit new members to the European Union unless Brussels toughens its line towards Turkey over offshore drilling in the eastern Mediterranean. The Greek Cypriot government says the drilling violates Cyprus's exclusive commercial area.
"I'm optimistic ... that the European Union will deliver stronger messages from what they have until today, and that is our objective," Anastasiades told reporters in Nicosia.
A Turkish drill ship has been docked west of Cyprus since early May, effectively staking a claim to an area also claimed by Cyprus. Later this week, a second Turkish vessel is due to set off for a location to the east of the island.
EU ministers were to meet in Luxembourg on Tuesday to discuss starting formal membership negotiations with Albania and North Macedonia.
But on Monday, national diplomats from individual states failed to reach consensus on a joint draft statement which would have spelled out next steps towards enlargement, in part because of Greek Cypriot objections.
Asked if Nicosia would block any final conclusions of the foreign ministers meeting in Luxembourg, Anastasiades said: "Allow us to handle this appropriately based on developments. It is not with statements which sound like Turkish rhetoric that you reach your objective."
Turkey and the Greek Cypriot government have overlapping claims of jurisdiction over areas around Cyprus, a region thought to be rich in natural gas.
Turkey’s first seismic vessel, the Barbaros Hayrettin Pasa, bought from Norway in 2013, has been conducting exploration in the Mediterranean since April 2017.
Turkey wants to see energy as an incentive for a political resolution on the island and peace in the wider Mediterranean basin rather than a catalyst for further tensions.
In 1974, following a coup aimed at Cyprus’ annexation by Greece, Ankara had to intervene as a guarantor power. In 1983, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) was founded.
The decades since have seen several attempts to resolve the dispute, all ending in failure. The latest one -- held with the participation of guarantor countries Turkey, Greece and the U.K. -- ended in 2017 in Switzerland.
